Practical guide · Updated August 7, 2026
How to use China high-speed rail with a foreign passport
A practical guide for foreign travelers using China Railway 12306: identity verification, ticket purchase, station timing and boarding with the same passport.
Quick answer
Use the same passport for identity verification, ticket purchase and travel. Foreign travelers can use the 12306 English site or app, while a station ticket office is the practical fallback when online verification or payment does not work.
A practical way to plan it
- 01
Verify identity first
In 12306, enter your passport information carefully and complete the requested identity verification before trying to buy a time-sensitive ticket.
- 02
Buy only after checking the exact station
Large cities can have multiple stations. Confirm the departure station, arrival station, train number and travel date before paying.
- 03
Allow a real station buffer
Security, identity checks, finding the waiting area and boarding take time. Do not plan a tight airport-to-train transfer.
- 04
Bring the original passport
Use the original document tied to the ticket. Keep the booking reference available in case you need help at a counter.
Official and practical sources
Rules, availability and app flows can change. Recheck the relevant official channel before relying on a booking or time-sensitive claim.